If you allow your cat outdoors, or if you don’t have air-conditioning, then those dreadfully hot days can be uncomfortable and even life-threatening for your cat. So here are some tips for keeping your cat cool and safe.

1. Always have cool, fresh water available. For an outdoor cat, locate the water bowl in the shade and change the water several times a day.

2. Outdoor cats must have access to shade in order to stay cool. If the temperature is very high, bring your cat indoors during the hottest part of the day if there are no areas of shade in your yard.

3. If you don’t have air-conditioning, help your indoor cat remain cool by using fans to circulate air. Make sure the fans are out of reach of the cat.

4. When traveling, never leave your cat in a parked car. Even in the shade, the internal temperature can rise to dangerous levels in minutes. Hyperthermia can be fatal.

5. Outdoors cats need protection from fleas, ticks, and heartworm. See your veterinarian for the appropriate product for your cat. Even indoor cats are at risk if other family pets go outdoors or if the cat sits near an open window.

6. Your cat’s fur provides important insulation from the heat. Don’t shave your cat down to the skin in an effort to keep him cool. This could result in overheating and leave her vulnerable to sun burn. If your cat must be shaved due to matting, consult your veterinarian on how closely to trim.

7. Watch for signs of overheating, such as panting, drooling, or vomiting.

8. An order or overweight cat needs extra help during temperature extremes. Keep her indoors during the hottest part of the day.

For more information refer to the book Think Like a Cat.

© 2009 Cat Behavior Associates, LLC